The most urgent challenge facing civil society today, according to Richard Sennet, is living with people who differ from us, whether this is racially, ethnically, religiously, or just economically, culturally and politically. If we continue to avoid engaging socially with people unlike ourselves this encourages tribalism not the “politics of the city”. To paraphrase Aristotle in The Politics, similar people cannot bring a city into existence – it needs different kinds of men and women.
Tribalism takes first form in the family and the community, then in the playground and the office, the organisation, or the clique, friendship circles or community of interest. The tribe is hostile to incomers, to different skin, to different languages, to different backgrounds, to different foods, to different aesthetics. It is conformist and feeds on a fear of the new and the unknown. A fear of nuance on the one hand and complexity on the other. Not surprisingly it is in the polis, the city – civis – where civil society and civilisation develops at a pace, and why it is dangerous to have metropolitan views if you live in the sticks. Continue reading Dangerous dogs and the internet